There are two references to cite the Phoenix criteria: 1) Sanchez-Pinto, Bennett, DeWitt, Russell, et al. (2024); and 2) Schlapbach, Watson, Sorce, Argent, et al. (2024). There are two references to cite for the R package itself: 1) DeWitt, Russell, Rebull, et al. (2024); and 2) the result of evaluating citation('phoenix', auto = TRUE).

Sanchez-Pinto, Nelson L, Bennett, D. T, DeWitt, E. P, Russell, Seth, Rebull, N. M, Martin, Blake, Akech, Samuel, Albers, J. D, Alpern, R. E, Balamuth, Fran, Bembea, Melania, Chisti, Jobayer M, Evans, Idris, Horvat, M. C, Jaramillo-Bustamante, Camilo J, Kissoon, Niranjan, Menon, Kusum, Scott, F. H, Weiss, L. S, Wiens, O. M, Zimmerman, J. J, Argent, C. A, Sorce, R. L, Schlapbach, J. L, Watson, Scott R, Force SoCCMPSDT (2024). “Development and Validation of the Phoenix Criteria for Pediatric Sepsis and Septic Shock.” JAMA, 331(8), 675-686. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.0196, https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2024.0196.

Schlapbach, J. L, Watson, Scott R, Sorce, R. L, Argent, C. A, Menon, Kusum, Hall, W. M, Akech, Samuel, Albers, J. D, Alpern, R. E, Balamuth, Fran, Bembea, Melania, Biban, Paolo, Carrol, D. E, Chiotos, Kathleen, Chisti, Jobayer M, DeWitt, E. P, Evans, Idris, de Oliveira F, Cláudio, Horvat, M. C, Inwald, David, Ishimine, Paul, Jaramillo-Bustamante, Camilo J, Levin, Michael, Lodha, Rakesh, Martin, Blake, Nadel, Simon, Nakagawa, Satoshi, Peters, J. M, Randolph, G. A, Ranjit, Suchitra, Rebull, N. M, Russell, Seth, Scott, F. H, de Souza, Carla D, Tissieres, Pierre, Weiss, L. S, Wiens, O. M, Wynn, L. J, Kissoon, Niranjan, Zimmerman, J. J, Sanchez-Pinto, Nelson L, Bennett, D. T, Force SoCCMPSDT (2024). “International Consensus Criteria for Pediatric Sepsis and Septic Shock.” JAMA, 331(8), 665-674. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.0179, https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2024.0179.

DeWitt, E P, Russell, Seth, Rebull, N M, Sanchez-Pinto, Nelson L, Bennett, D T (2024). “phoenix: an R package and Python module for calculating the Phoenix pediatric sepsis score and criteria.” JAMIA Open, 7(3). doi:10.1093/jamiaopen/ooae066, https://doi.org/10.1093/jamiaopen/ooae066.

Corresponding BibTeX entries:

  @Article{,
    title = {Development and Validation of the Phoenix Criteria for
      Pediatric Sepsis and Septic Shock},
    author = {{Sanchez-Pinto} and L. Nelson and {Bennett} and Tellen D.
      and {DeWitt} and Peter E. and {Russell} and {Seth} and {Rebull}
      and Margaret N. and {Martin} and {Blake} and {Akech} and {Samuel}
      and {Albers} and David J. and {Alpern} and Elizabeth R. and
      {Balamuth} and {Fran} and {Bembea} and {Melania} and {Chisti} and
      Mohammod Jobayer and {Evans} and {Idris} and {Horvat} and
      Christopher M. and {Jaramillo-Bustamante} and Juan Camilo and
      {Kissoon} and {Niranjan} and {Menon} and {Kusum} and {Scott} and
      Halden F. and {Weiss} and Scott L. and {Wiens} and Matthew O. and
      {Zimmerman} and Jerry J. and {Argent} and Andrew C. and {Sorce}
      and Lauren R. and {Schlapbach} and Luregn J. and {Watson} and R.
      Scott and Society of Critical Care Medicine Pediatric Sepsis
      Definition Task Force},
    journal = {JAMA},
    volume = {331},
    number = {8},
    pages = {675-686},
    year = {2024},
    month = {February},
    doi = {10.1001/jama.2024.0196},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2024.0196},
  }

  @Article{,
    title = {International Consensus Criteria for Pediatric Sepsis and
      Septic Shock},
    author = {{Schlapbach} and Luregn J. and {Watson} and R. Scott and
      {Sorce} and Lauren R. and {Argent} and Andrew C. and {Menon} and
      {Kusum} and {Hall} and Mark W. and {Akech} and {Samuel} and
      {Albers} and David J. and {Alpern} and Elizabeth R. and
      {Balamuth} and {Fran} and {Bembea} and {Melania} and {Biban} and
      {Paolo} and {Carrol} and Enitan D. and {Chiotos} and {Kathleen}
      and {Chisti} and Mohammod Jobayer and {DeWitt} and Peter E. and
      {Evans} and {Idris} and Flauzino {de Oliveira} and {Cláudio} and
      {Horvat} and Christopher M. and {Inwald} and {David} and
      {Ishimine} and {Paul} and {Jaramillo-Bustamante} and Juan Camilo
      and {Levin} and {Michael} and {Lodha} and {Rakesh} and {Martin}
      and {Blake} and {Nadel} and {Simon} and {Nakagawa} and {Satoshi}
      and {Peters} and Mark J. and {Randolph} and Adrienne G. and
      {Ranjit} and {Suchitra} and {Rebull} and Margaret N. and
      {Russell} and {Seth} and {Scott} and Halden F. and {de Souza} and
      Daniela Carla and {Tissieres} and {Pierre} and {Weiss} and Scott
      L. and {Wiens} and Matthew O. and {Wynn} and James L. and
      {Kissoon} and {Niranjan} and {Zimmerman} and Jerry J. and
      {Sanchez-Pinto} and L. Nelson and {Bennett} and Tellen D. and
      Society of Critical Care Medicine Pediatric Sepsis Definition
      Task Force},
    journal = {JAMA},
    volume = {331},
    number = {8},
    pages = {665-674},
    year = {2024},
    month = {February},
    doi = {10.1001/jama.2024.0179},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2024.0179},
  }

  @Article{,
    title = {phoenix: an R package and Python module for calculating
      the Phoenix pediatric sepsis score and criteria},
    author = {{DeWitt} and Peter E and {Russell} and {Seth} and
      {Rebull} and Margaret N and {Sanchez-Pinto} and L Nelson and
      {Bennett} and Tellen D},
    journal = {JAMIA Open},
    volume = {7},
    number = {3},
    year = {2024},
    month = {October},
    doi = {10.1093/jamiaopen/ooae066},
    url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/jamiaopen/ooae066},
  }